cholora essays

cholora essays Cholera is a bacterial disease caused through the alimentary route. This bacterium that cause is Vibria Cholerae. Where there is any environmental disaster including great floods, earthquakes and any other natural disaster there is likely to be an outbreak of Cholera. It is most commonly found in places such as Africa, southern and South East Asia and the Middle East but some isolated breaks have occurred in Australia, Japan, Europe and United States of America. Its mostly been found in lower socioeconomic groups and almost always in the warmer months. Humans seem to be the only receiver but there may be other animals that are affected by it. There is no known natural reservoir of the organism. In an endemic situation Children are the highest effected, and by early adulthood they acquire antibodies. If a region has not been affected by an epidemic but an out break then on most cases an adult is as venerable as a child. Although the symptoms are painless and acute, the victim will be affected by watery diarrhea, which is full of specks of mucus and epithelial cells which contain an enormous amount of vibros, and effortless vomiting. Because of this major loss of fluid most of the symptoms are ill efficient water related such as great thirst, weakness, wrinkled skin, sunken eyes, pinched facial expression, muscel cramps and cardiovascular problems, anuria and acidosis. If the victim is not constantly re-hydrated then symptoms such as collapses, shock and death may follow. The disease can be serious but also can lead to shock and kill you with in two to three hours. More commonly when the disease has its first outbreak it takes 3 to 4 hour for the body to be effected by shock and then another 18 hours to several days to die. The disease is spread or transmitted through feces or vomitus of a carrier with an all ready active infection. Outbreaks can be caused by contaminated water supplies, unhygienic hands, utensil ...